ANALISIS PERENCANAAN DAN KESESUAIAN PERMINTAAN OBAT DI SALAH SATU RSUD KOTA BANDUNG

ERICKA GUSTIYANA EFFENDI HAMIM MUGENI, - (2025) ANALISIS PERENCANAAN DAN KESESUAIAN PERMINTAAN OBAT DI SALAH SATU RSUD KOTA BANDUNG. Skripsi thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia.

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Abstract

Pengelolaan obat yang efektif dan efisien sangat penting untuk menjamin ketersediaan obat dan keberlangsungan pelayanan farmasi di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara kuantitatif dengan pendekatan restrospektif kesesuaian item obat dengan Formularium Nasional, pola penyakit, ketepatan perencanaan, serta kesesuaian permintaan obat berdasarkan jenis dan jumlah di salah satu RSUD Kota Bandung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesesuaian item obat dengan Formularium Nasional sebesar 58,38%, kesesuaian dengan pola penyakit 74,54%, dan ketepatan perencanaan 62,88%. Sementara itu, indikator permintaan obat menunjukkan kesesuaian item permintaan 89 % dan kesesuaian jumlah permintaan 69,39%. Persentase yang belum mencapai standar ideal ini dipengaruhi oleh keterbatasan pemanfaatan data epidemiologi, perubahan pola penyakit yang tidak sepenuhnya tercermin dalam perencanaan, penggunaan obat di luar Formularium Nasional karena kebutuhan klinis, serta kelemahan sistem pencatatan kebutuhan obat. Selain itu, variasi jumlah pasien dan koordinasi yang belum optimal antar unit juga turut menyebabkan ketidaksesuaian antara perencanaan, permintaan, dan kebutuhan riil. ------- Effective and efficient drug management is crucial to ensure drug availability and the continuity of pharmaceutical services in hospitals. This study aims to quantitatively analyze the suitability of drug items with the National Formulary, disease patterns, planning accuracy, and the suitability of drug requests based on type and quantity in one of Bandung City's Regional Public Hospitals (RSUD). The results showed that the suitability of drug items with the National Formulary was 58,38%, the suitability with disease patterns was 74,54% and the planning accuracy was 62,88%. Meanwhile, the drug demand indicator showed a suitability of requested items of 89% and a suitability of requested quantities of 69,39%. These percentages that have not reached the ideal standard are influenced by limited use of epidemiological data, changes in disease patterns that are not fully reflected in planning, the use of drugs outside the National Formulary due to clinical needs, and weaknesses in the drug needs recording system. In addition, variations in the number of patients and suboptimal coordination between units also contribute to the mismatch between planning, demand, and actual needs.

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Perencanaan Obat, Permintaan Obat, Formularium Nasional, Pola Penyakit, Rumah Sakit. ------ Drug Planning, Drug Procurement, National Formulary, Disease Pattern, Hospital
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
Divisions:	Program Studi S1 Farmasi
Depositing User:	pustakawan - -
Date Deposited:	19 Nov 2025 07:53
Last Modified:	19 Nov 2025 07:53
URI:	http://repository.stfi.ac.id/id/eprint/3505

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