SITI RAHMA DINTA, - (2025) EVALUASI TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN TERAPI DRY-POWDER INHALER DI RSUD BANDUNG KIWARI KOTA BANDUNG JAWA BARAT. Skripsi thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia.
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Abstract
Dry-Powder Inhaler (DPI) dapat menghantarkan obat langsung ke paru-paru yang efektif pada penderita asma dan PPOK. Namun, tingkat kepatuhan pasien dalam penggunaan inhaler masih menjadi tantangan yang berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan terapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik responden dan mengevaluasi tingkat kepatuhan penggunaan DPI pada pasien asma dan PPOK. Penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif prospektif di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Bandung Kiwari pada bulan Agustus–Oktober 2025 dengan metode total sampling terhadap 48 responden (24 pasien asma dan 24 pasien PPOK) yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Test of Adherence to Inhalers (TAI). Analisis data dilakukan dengan statistik deskriptif menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik responden didominasi oleh perempuan, berusia 46–65 tahun, berpendidikan SMA dan sarjana, berstatus menikah, bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga, dengan penghasilan <1 juta dan >3 juta per bulan, serta sebagian besar telah menggunakan DPI lebih dari 6 bulan. Kesimpulan penelitian yaitu tingkat kepatuhan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepatuhan pasien dalam penggunaan DPI berada pada kategori buruk (43,75%) dan sedang (43,75%). ------ Dry-Powder Inhalers (DPIs) can deliver medication directly to the lungs, which is effective for patients with asthma and COPD. However, patient compliance in using inhalers remains a challenge that affects the success of therapy. This study aims to determine the characteristics of respondents and evaluate the level of compliance with DPI use in patients with asthma and COPD. The study was conducted prospectively at the Pharmacy Department of Bandung Kiwari Regional General Hospital from August-October 2025 using total sampling of 48 respondents (24 asthma patients and 24 COPD patients) who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research instrument used the Test of Adherence to Inhalers (TAI) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics with SPSS. The results of the study show that the characteristics of the respondents were predominantly female, aged 46–65 years, with a high school or bachelor's degree, married, working as housewives, with an income of <1 million and >3 million per month, and most had been using DPIs for more than 6 months. The conclusion of the study is that the level of compliance shows that the level of patient compliance in the use of DPI is in the poor (43.75%) and moderate (43.75%) categories.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | asma, Dry-Powder Inhaler, kepatuhan, PPOK, Test of Adherence to Inhalers (TAI). ----- asthma, Dry-Powder Inhaler, adherence, COPD, Test of Adherence to Inhalers (TAI) |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine |
| Divisions: | Program Studi S1 Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | pustakawan - - |
| Date Deposited: | 18 Nov 2025 08:57 |
| Last Modified: | 18 Nov 2025 08:57 |
| URI: | http://repository.stfi.ac.id/id/eprint/3473 |
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