AKTIVITAS IMUNOMODULATOR REGIMEN ISOLAT MANGOSTIN, KURKUMINOID, PIPERIN, METIL SINAMAT DAN VITAMIN C DENGAN METODE CARBON CLEREANCE

Authors

  • Novi Irwan Fauzi Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia
  • Irma Erika Herawati Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia
  • Nia Kurnia Sari Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia
  • Muhammad Hilmi Fathurrahman Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia
  • Adang Firmansyah Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia
  • Rival Ferdiansyah Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia
  • Pupung Ismayadi Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36387/7sr0rm77

Keywords:

mangostin, curcuminoid, piperine, methyl cinnamate, immunostimulant

Abstract

The regimen of test materials consisting of mangostin isolate, curcuminoid, piperine, methyl cinnamate, and vitamin C is combined to help increase body immunity (immunostimulant). Immunostimulant activity testing was carried out using the carbon clearance method. 30 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 5 groups, namely the normal control group, the comparison drug control, and dose groups I, II and III where the regimen of the test material was given at consecutive doses of 7.2; 72; 720 mg /kg respectively. The treatment was given for 6 days, then a carbon suspension dose of 0.5 mL / BW was given intravenously. Blood samples from the tail vein at 5, 10, and 15 minutes were measured for absorbance using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 650 nm. Phagocytosis constant and Phagocytosis Index (IF) were determined to assess immunostimulant activity. The phagocytosis constant in the regimentation of the test material showed a faster pattern in eliminating carbon compared to the normal control group and the reference drug. The regimentation of the test material also had an IF value > 1.5 which is a strong immunostimulant category.

Author Biographies

  • Novi Irwan Fauzi, Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia

    Pharmacology 

  • Irma Erika Herawati, Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia

    Pharmacognosy; Pharmacology

  • Nia Kurnia Sari, Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia

    Pharmacology

  • Muhammad Hilmi Fathurrahman, Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia

    Pharmacology

  • Adang Firmansyah, Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia

    Pharmacochemistry

  • Rival Ferdiansyah, Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia

    Pharmaceutics

  • Pupung Ismayadi, Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia

    Humaniora

References

Aldi, Y., Oktavia, S. dan Yenni, S. (2016) ‘Uji efek immunomodulator dari ekstrak daun manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) dengan metode carbon clearance dan menghitung jumlah sel leukosit pada mencit putih jantan’, Jurnal Farmasi Higea, 8(1), pp. 20–3.

Azzahra, F.A., Utami, R. dan Nurhartadi, E. (2013) ‘Pengaruh penambahan minyak atsiri lengkuas merah (Alpinia purpurata) pada edible coating terhadap stabilitas pH dan warna fillet ikan patin selama penyimpanan suhu beku’, Jurnal Teknosains Pangan, 2(4).

Devina, Y. (2016) Uji Efek Imunomodulator Dari Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) Dan a-Mangostin dengan Metode Carbon Clearance dan Perhitungan Jumlah Sel Leukosit Total. Universitas Andalas.

Dillasamola, D. et al. (2021) ‘Immunomodulator Effect Test of Sungkai Leaves (Peronema canescsens Jack.) Ethanol Extract Using Carbon Clearance Method’, in Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Contemporary Science and Clinical Pharmacy 2021. Available at: https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.211105.001.

Gombart, A.F., Pierre, A. dan Maggini, S. (2020) ‘A Review of Micronutrients and the Immune System–Working in Harmony to Reduce the Risk of Infection’, Nutrients, 12(1), p. 236. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12010236.

Hartini, Y.S. et al. (2013) ‘Uji aktivitas fagositosis makrofag fraksi-fraksi dari ekstrak metanol daun sirih merah (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav.) secara in vitro’, Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian, 11(2), pp. 108–115.

Nugroho, A.A., Adianto, C. dan Patria, Y. (2020) ‘Nano-Androcerum: Inovasi wound healinggel dari nanopartikel daun binahong dan kayu manis pada luka kronis’, Berkala Ilmiah Mahasiswa Farmasi Indonesia, 7(1), pp. 026–042.

Palumpun, E.F., Wiraguna, A.A. dan Pangkahila, W. (2017) ‘Pemberian ekstrak daun sirih (Piper betle) secara topikal meningkatkan ketebalan epidermis, jumlah fibroblas, dan jumlah kolagen dalam proses penyembuhan luka pada tikus jantan galur Wistar (Rattus norvegicus)’, eBiomedik, 5(1).

Sari, N.K. et al. (2024) ‘Acute toxicity test of tablets containing α-mangosteen, piperine, curcumin, methyl cinnamate and vitamin C in female wistar rats’, Pharmacy Education, 24(2), pp. 158–162. Available

Published

2024-12-31

How to Cite

1.
AKTIVITAS IMUNOMODULATOR REGIMEN ISOLAT MANGOSTIN, KURKUMINOID, PIPERIN, METIL SINAMAT DAN VITAMIN C DENGAN METODE CARBON CLEREANCE. JIFI [Internet]. 2024 Dec. 31 [cited 2025 Jul. 3];7(3):356-6. Available from: https://e-jurnal.stikes-isfi.ac.id/index.php/JIFI/article/view/2247